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1   //******************************************************************************
2   //
3   // File:    Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf.java
4   // Package: edu.rit.mp.buf
5   // Unit:    Class edu.rit.mp.buf.Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf
6   //
7   // This Java source file is copyright (C) 2007 by Alan Kaminsky. All rights
8   // reserved. For further information, contact the author, Alan Kaminsky, at
9   // ark@cs.rit.edu.
10  //
11  // This Java source file is part of the Parallel Java Library ("PJ"). PJ is free
12  // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
13  // General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  // version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  //
16  // PJ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17  // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
18  // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
19  //
20  // Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
21  // combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU
22  // General Public License cover the whole combination.
23  //
24  // As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
25  // permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
26  // executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and
27  // to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice,
28  // provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms
29  // and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a module
30  // which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library,
31  // you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
32  // obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
33  // statement from your version.
34  //
35  // A copy of the GNU General Public License is provided in the file gpl.txt. You
36  // may also obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License on the World Wide
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38  //
39  //******************************************************************************
40  package edu.rit.mp.buf;
41  
42  import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
43  
44  import edu.rit.mp.Buf;
45  import edu.rit.mp.Unsigned16BitIntegerBuf;
46  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.IntegerOp;
47  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.Op;
48  
49  /**
50   * Class Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf provides a buffer for a single unsigned
51   * 16-bit integer item sent or received using the Message Protocol (MP). While
52   * an instance of class Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf may be constructed directly,
53   * normally you will use a factory method in class {@linkplain
54   * edu.rit.mp.Unsigned16BitIntegerBuf Unsigned16BitIntegerBuf}. See that class
55   * for further information.
56   *
57   * @author Alan Kaminsky
58   * @version 26-Oct-2007
59   */
60  public class Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf
61          extends Unsigned16BitIntegerBuf {
62  
63  // Exported data members.
64      /**
65       * Integer item to be sent or received.
66       */
67      public int item;
68  
69  // Exported constructors.
70      /**
71       * Construct a new unsigned 16-bit integer item buffer.
72       */
73      public Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf() {
74          super(1);
75      }
76  
77      /**
78       * Construct a new unsigned 16-bit integer item buffer with the given
79       * initial value.
80       *
81       * @param item Initial value of the {@link #item} field.
82       */
83      public Unsigned16BitIntegerItemBuf(int item) {
84          super(1);
85          this.item = item;
86      }
87  
88  // Exported operations.
89      /**
90       * {@inheritDoc}
91       *
92       * Obtain the given item from this buffer.
93       * <P>
94       * The <code>get()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
95       * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
96       */
97      public int get(int i) {
98          return this.item;
99      }
100 
101     /**
102      * {@inheritDoc}
103      *
104      * Store the given item in this buffer.
105      * <P>
106      * The <code>put()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
107      * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
108      */
109     public void put(int i,
110             int item) {
111         this.item = item;
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      * {@inheritDoc}
116      *
117      * Create a buffer for performing parallel reduction using the given binary
118      * operation. The results of the reduction are placed into this buffer.
119      * @exception ClassCastException (unchecked exception) Thrown if this
120      * buffer's element data type and the given binary operation's argument data
121      * type are not the same.
122      */
123     public Buf getReductionBuf(Op op) {
124         return new Unsigned16BitIntegerItemReductionBuf(this, (IntegerOp) op);
125     }
126 
127 // Hidden operations.
128     /**
129      * {@inheritDoc}
130      *
131      * Send as many items as possible from this buffer to the given byte buffer.
132      * <P>
133      * The <code>sendItems()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it
134      * does, all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
135      */
136     protected int sendItems(int i,
137             ByteBuffer buffer) {
138         if (buffer.remaining() >= 2) {
139             buffer.putShort((short) this.item);
140             return 1;
141         } else {
142             return 0;
143         }
144     }
145 
146     /**
147      * {@inheritDoc}
148      *
149      * Receive as many items as possible from the given byte buffer to this
150      * buffer.
151      * <P>
152      * The <code>receiveItems()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if
153      * it does, all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
154      */
155     protected int receiveItems(int i,
156             int num,
157             ByteBuffer buffer) {
158         if (num >= 1 && buffer.remaining() >= 2) {
159             this.item = buffer.getShort() & 0xFFFF;
160             return 1;
161         } else {
162             return 0;
163         }
164     }
165 
166 }