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1   // ******************************************************************************
2   //
3   // Title:       Force Field X.
4   // Description: Force Field X - Software for Molecular Biophysics.
5   // Copyright:   Copyright (c) Michael J. Schnieders 2001-2024.
6   //
7   // This file is part of Force Field X.
8   //
9   // Force Field X is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  // under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 as published by
11  // the Free Software Foundation.
12  //
13  // Force Field X is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14  // ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
15  // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
16  // details.
17  //
18  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19  // Force Field X; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
20  // Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21  //
22  // Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
23  // combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the
24  // GNU General Public License cover the whole combination.
25  //
26  // As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
27  // permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
28  // executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and
29  // to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice,
30  // provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms
31  // and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a
32  // module which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this
33  // library, you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but
34  // you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
35  // exception statement from your version.
36  //
37  // ******************************************************************************
38  package ffx.xray;
39  
40  import static ffx.numerics.math.DoubleMath.length2;
41  import static ffx.numerics.math.DoubleMath.sub;
42  import static org.apache.commons.math3.util.FastMath.exp;
43  
44  import ffx.potential.bonded.Atom;
45  import ffx.xray.RefinementMinimize.RefinementMode;
46  
47  /**
48   * SolventGaussFormFactor class.
49   *
50   * @author Timothy D. Fenn
51   * @since 1.0
52   */
53  public final class SolventGaussFormFactor implements FormFactor {
54  
55    private final Atom atom;
56    private final double[] xyz = new double[3];
57    private final double[] dxyz = new double[3];
58    private final double[] g = new double[3];
59    private final double isd2;
60  
61    /**
62     * Constructor for SolventGaussFormFactor.
63     *
64     * @param atom a {@link ffx.potential.bonded.Atom} object.
65     * @param sd a double.
66     */
67    public SolventGaussFormFactor(Atom atom, double sd) {
68      this(atom, sd, atom.getXYZ(null));
69    }
70  
71    /**
72     * Constructor for SolventGaussFormFactor.
73     *
74     * @param atom a {@link ffx.potential.bonded.Atom} object.
75     * @param sd a double.
76     * @param xyz an array of double.
77     */
78    public SolventGaussFormFactor(Atom atom, double sd, double[] xyz) {
79      this.atom = atom;
80      isd2 = 1.0 / (sd * sd);
81      update(xyz);
82    }
83  
84    /** {@inheritDoc} */
85    @Override
86    public double rho(double f, double lambda, double[] xyz) {
87      sub(this.xyz, xyz, dxyz);
88      return rho(f, lambda, length2(dxyz));
89    }
90  
91    /**
92     * rho
93     *
94     * @param f a double.
95     * @param lambda a double.
96     * @param rsq a double.
97     * @return a double.
98     */
99    public double rho(double f, double lambda, double rsq) {
100     return f + exp(-rsq * isd2);
101   }
102 
103   /** {@inheritDoc} */
104   @Override
105   public void rhoGrad(double[] xyz, double dfc, RefinementMode refinementmode) {
106     if (refinementmode == RefinementMode.BFACTORS
107         || refinementmode == RefinementMode.OCCUPANCIES
108         || refinementmode == RefinementMode.BFACTORS_AND_OCCUPANCIES) {
109       return;
110     }
111     sub(this.xyz, xyz, dxyz);
112     double r2 = length2(dxyz);
113     double rho = exp(-r2 * isd2);
114     double prefactor = -dfc * 2.0 * rho * isd2;
115     g[0] = prefactor * dxyz[0];
116     g[1] = prefactor * dxyz[1];
117     g[2] = prefactor * dxyz[2];
118     atom.addToXYZGradient(g[0], g[1], g[2]);
119   }
120 
121   /** {@inheritDoc} */
122   @Override
123   public void update(double[] xyz) {
124     update(xyz, 0.0);
125   }
126 
127   /** {@inheritDoc} */
128   @Override
129   public void update(double[] xyz, double badd) {
130     this.xyz[0] = xyz[0];
131     this.xyz[1] = xyz[1];
132     this.xyz[2] = xyz[2];
133   }
134 }