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1   //******************************************************************************
2   //
3   // File:    SharedObjectArrayBuf.java
4   // Package: edu.rit.mp.buf
5   // Unit:    Class edu.rit.mp.buf.SharedObjectArrayBuf
6   //
7   // This Java source file is copyright (C) 2012 by Alan Kaminsky. All rights
8   // reserved. For further information, contact the author, Alan Kaminsky, at
9   // ark@cs.rit.edu.
10  //
11  // This Java source file is part of the Parallel Java Library ("PJ"). PJ is free
12  // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
13  // General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  // version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  //
16  // PJ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17  // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
18  // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
19  //
20  // Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
21  // combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU
22  // General Public License cover the whole combination.
23  //
24  // As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
25  // permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
26  // executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and
27  // to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice,
28  // provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms
29  // and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a module
30  // which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library,
31  // you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
32  // obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
33  // statement from your version.
34  //
35  // A copy of the GNU General Public License is provided in the file gpl.txt. You
36  // may also obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License on the World Wide
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38  //
39  //******************************************************************************
40  package edu.rit.mp.buf;
41  
42  import edu.rit.mp.Buf;
43  import edu.rit.mp.ObjectBuf;
44  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.ObjectOp;
45  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.Op;
46  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.SharedObjectArray;
47  import edu.rit.util.Range;
48  
49  /**
50   * Class SharedObjectArrayBuf provides a buffer for a multiple thread safe array
51   * of object items sent or received using the Message Protocol (MP). The array
52   * element stride may be 1 or greater than 1. While an instance of class
53   * SharedObjectArrayBuf may be constructed directly, normally you will use a
54   * factory method in class {@linkplain edu.rit.mp.ObjectBuf
55   * ObjectBuf}. See that class for further information.
56   *
57   * @param <T> Data type of the objects in the buffer.
58   * @author Alan Kaminsky
59   * @version 01-Apr-2012
60   */
61  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
62  public class SharedObjectArrayBuf<T>
63          extends ObjectBuf<T> {
64  
65  // Hidden data members.
66      SharedObjectArray<T> myArray;
67      Range myRange;
68      int myArrayOffset;
69      int myStride;
70  
71  // Exported constructors.
72      /**
73       * Construct a new shared object array buffer.
74       *
75       * @param theArray Shared array.
76       * @param theRange Range of array elements to include in the buffer.
77       */
78      public SharedObjectArrayBuf(SharedObjectArray<T> theArray,
79              Range theRange) {
80          super(theRange.length());
81          myArray = theArray;
82          myRange = theRange;
83          myArrayOffset = theRange.lb();
84          myStride = theRange.stride();
85      }
86  
87  // Exported operations.
88      /**
89       * {@inheritDoc}
90       *
91       * Obtain the given item from this buffer.
92       * <P>
93       * The <code>get()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
94       * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
95       */
96      public T get(int i) {
97          return myArray.get(myArrayOffset + i * myStride);
98      }
99  
100     /**
101      * Store the given item in this buffer.
102      * <P>
103      * The <code>put()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
104      * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
105      *
106      * @param i Item index in the range 0 .. <code>length()</code>-1.
107      * @param item Item to be stored at index <code>i</code>.
108      */
109     public void put(int i,
110             T item) {
111         myArray.set(myArrayOffset + i * myStride, item);
112         mySerializedItems = null;
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * {@inheritDoc}
117      *
118      * Create a buffer for performing parallel reduction using the given binary
119      * operation. The results of the reduction are placed into this buffer.
120      * @exception ClassCastException (unchecked exception) Thrown if this
121      * buffer's element data type and the given binary operation's argument data
122      * type are not the same.
123      */
124     public Buf getReductionBuf(Op op) {
125         return new SharedObjectArrayReductionBuf<T>(myArray, myRange, (ObjectOp<T>) op, this);
126     }
127 
128 }