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1   //******************************************************************************
2   //
3   // File:    ObjectItemBuf.java
4   // Package: edu.rit.mp.buf
5   // Unit:    Class edu.rit.mp.buf.ObjectItemBuf
6   //
7   // This Java source file is copyright (C) 2009 by Alan Kaminsky. All rights
8   // reserved. For further information, contact the author, Alan Kaminsky, at
9   // ark@cs.rit.edu.
10  //
11  // This Java source file is part of the Parallel Java Library ("PJ"). PJ is free
12  // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
13  // General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  // version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  //
16  // PJ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17  // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
18  // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
19  //
20  // Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a
21  // combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU
22  // General Public License cover the whole combination.
23  //
24  // As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
25  // permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
26  // executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and
27  // to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice,
28  // provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms
29  // and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a module
30  // which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library,
31  // you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
32  // obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
33  // statement from your version.
34  //
35  // A copy of the GNU General Public License is provided in the file gpl.txt. You
36  // may also obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License on the World Wide
37  // Web at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
38  //
39  //******************************************************************************
40  package edu.rit.mp.buf;
41  
42  import edu.rit.mp.Buf;
43  import edu.rit.mp.ObjectBuf;
44  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.ObjectOp;
45  import edu.rit.pj.reduction.Op;
46  
47  /**
48   * Class ObjectItemBuf provides a buffer for a single object item sent or
49   * received using the Message Protocol (MP). While an instance of class
50   * ObjectItemBuf may be constructed directly, normally you will use a factory
51   * method in class {@linkplain edu.rit.mp.ObjectBuf ObjectBuf}. See that class
52   * for further information.
53   *
54   * @param <T> Data type of the objects in the buffer.
55   * @author Alan Kaminsky
56   * @version 23-Mar-2009
57   */
58  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
59  public class ObjectItemBuf<T>
60          extends ObjectBuf<T> {
61  
62  // Exported data members.
63      /**
64       * Object item to be sent or received.
65       */
66      public T item;
67  
68  // Exported constructors.
69      /**
70       * Construct a new object item buffer.
71       */
72      public ObjectItemBuf() {
73          super(1);
74      }
75  
76      /**
77       * Construct a new object item buffer with the given initial value.
78       *
79       * @param item Initial value of the {@link #item} field.
80       */
81      public ObjectItemBuf(T item) {
82          super(1);
83          this.item = item;
84      }
85  
86  // Exported operations.
87      /**
88       * {@inheritDoc}
89       *
90       * Obtain the given item from this buffer.
91       * <P>
92       * The <code>get()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
93       * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
94       */
95      public T get(int i) {
96          return this.item;
97      }
98  
99      /**
100      * Store the given item in this buffer.
101      * <P>
102      * The <code>put()</code> method must not block the calling thread; if it does,
103      * all message I/O in MP will be blocked.
104      *
105      * @param i Item index in the range 0 .. <code>length()</code>-1.
106      * @param item Item to be stored at index <code>i</code>.
107      */
108     public void put(int i, T item) {
109         this.item = item;
110         reset();
111     }
112 
113     /**
114      * {@inheritDoc}
115      *
116      * Create a buffer for performing parallel reduction using the given binary
117      * operation. The results of the reduction are placed into this buffer.
118      * @exception ClassCastException (unchecked exception) Thrown if this
119      * buffer's element data type and the given binary operation's argument data
120      * type are not the same.
121      */
122     public Buf getReductionBuf(Op op) {
123         return new ObjectItemReductionBuf<T>(this, (ObjectOp) op);
124     }
125 
126 }